GE Healthcare and Geron in global agreement to commercialize stem
cell drug discovery technologies
2 July 2009
GE Healthcare, a unit of General Electric Company (NYSE:GE), and
Geron Corporation (Nasdaq:GERN) today announced that they have entered
into a global exclusive license and alliance agreement to develop and
commercialize cellular assay products derived from human embryonic stem
cells (hESCs) for use in drug discovery, development and toxicity
screening. The program will use stem cells derived from hESC lines
listed on the NIH Human Pluripotent Stem Cell Registry. Financial terms
are not being disclosed.
“This agreement marks a further step in GE Healthcare’s cell
technology strategy aimed at addressing the potential of stem cell
applications in the drug discovery and therapy markets,” said Konstantin
Fiedler, General Manager, Cell Technologies, GE Healthcare. “Combining
GE Healthcare’s reach into the drug discovery and research markets, as
well our expertise in cell manufacturing, with Geron’s expertise and IP
in hESCs, means that together, we will be able to accelerate the
development of hESC-derived products for drug discovery and
development.”
“Geron is intensely focused on developing hESC-based cell therapies,
and the expertise that we have developed in scalable manufacturing and
differentiation of hESCs to specific cell types is directly applicable
to the production of these cells for drug discovery,” said David J.
Earp, J.D., Ph.D. Geron’s Senior Vice President of Business Development
and Chief Patent Counsel.
“In GE Healthcare we have found the ideal partner with whom to
develop this near-term commercial opportunity. There is much
anticipation of the availability of hESC-derived cells for drug
discovery applications within the pharmaceutical industry and we look
forward to working closely with GE Healthcare to deliver these promising
products.”
Under the terms of the agreement, GE Healthcare has been granted an
exclusive license under Geron’s extensive intellectual property
portfolio covering the growth and differentiation of hESCs, as well as a
sublicense under Geron’s rights to the foundational hESC patents held by
the Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation.
GE Healthcare and Geron have established a multi-year alliance
program under which scientists from the two companies will work closely
together to develop hESC-based products for drug discovery. The program
will use stem cells derived from hESC lines listed on the NIH Human
Pluripotent Stem Cell Registry. GE Healthcare will fund the R&D program
and will be responsible for manufacturing, sales and distribution of
products developed under the agreement.
Up to three quarters of toxicity problems are not detected until
preclinical or later stages of drug development and this significantly
increases the cost of developing new drugs. Earlier detection of
toxicity problems could reduce both overall drug development costs and
potentially harmful patient exposure in clinical trials. The GE
Healthcare – Geron alliance aims to develop cellular assay products
derived from hESCs that could be used in early in vitro screening of
drug candidates.
Cells derived from hESCs have similar attributes to their
counterparts in the body, and can therefore be used to predict many
pharmacological characteristics of a drug candidate. Cardiotoxicity and
hepatotoxicity are the most common causes of drug safety liabilities and
withdrawal of drugs during development. Derivation of functional cell
types from hESCs, in particular hepatocytes of the liver and
cardiomyocytes of the heart, could provide a reliable supply of cells to
perform metabolism, biodistribution and toxicity testing of drug
candidates.
The combination of GE Healthcare’s Cell Factory capability for cell
reproduction and manufacturing with Geron’s hESC technology will make it
possible to generate a large scale supply of hESC-derived cells which
retain normal cellular functions and could address bottlenecks in new
drug research and accelerate the drug development process. The first
products developed in the GE Healthcare and Geron alliance are expected
to be available by early 2010, with a pipeline of products to follow.
Under the terms of the agreement, intellectual property rights
arising from the alliance program research will be shared, with GE
Healthcare receiving rights for the development of drug discovery
technologies, and Geron receiving rights for cell therapy applications.
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